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SOHO
Soho stands for "South of Houston Street" and it
is one of New York’s most glamorous shopping destinations. Many
high-grade fashion labels have stores in the neighborhood, but also some
independent fashion and shoe boutiques can be found there. Broadway,
between Canal Street and Houston Street, is the busiest shopping strip
in Soho, but the more exclusive stores and boutiques are located in the
beautiful small streets like Prince Street, Spring Street, Mercer Street
or Green Street. The hip feel of Soho overflowed to the northern side of
Houston Street; this small area, known for excellent shopping and
dining, is now known as Noho.
Formerly it was an industrial zone. In the 1960s,
the neighborhood was earmarked for destruction, but its cast-iron
industrial buildings were saved by the many artists and freelancers who
inhabited them. They moved into the neighborhood because many abandoned
industrial buildings, which were in decay, could be purchased for a very
cheap price, so they set up ateliers, studios and spacious lofts. That
was the time when the artistic Soho was born. This era lasted until the
1980s. As loft living became fashionable and buildings were renovated
for residential use, landlords were quick to recognize the potential for
profits. As a consequence, prices for newly renovated lofts climbed up
and those sky-high rents pushed those pioneers out, who were responsible
for preserving the attractive district. Most of the galleries that made
Soho an art hotspot in the 1970s and 1980s have moved to cheaper
neighborhoods like Chelsea or Brooklyn’s Dumbo.
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