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GOWANUS
Gowanus has been an active center of industrial and shipping activity
since as early as the 1860s. During that time, a small saltwater creek
was turned into a canal to serve the growing industrial needs of
Brooklyn. This canal, known as Gowanus Canal, was the cause of many
environmental problems in the area; nevertheless, it didn’t prevent
people from living nearby. After World War II, with the decline of
shipping at the port in Red Hook and the decrease in manufacturing in
general, the vibrancy of industry in Gowanus began to change as larger
industrial users left the city. In the 1980s and 1990s, many larger
buildings were adapted for smaller, industrial and creative users.
Today, warehouses and old factories are also being renovated as
cooperative apartments and studio space for a growing number of resident
artists. By now, Gowanus Canal has not been completely cleaned up, and
residents and environmental groups are still calling for a complete
cleanup of the canal.
A large public housing project is located in the northwestern corner of
Gowanus. The Gowanus Houses consist of 14 buildings and house close to
3.000 people. The top floors of the Gowanus Houses offer a nice view of
the Manhattan skyline. This explains some of the pictures.
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